1st Grade Math Practice

Addition and subtraction undo each other, so they are practiced side by side here. Start with single-digit facts.

Addition

  • 4 + 5 = 9
  • 5 + 4 = 9

Subtraction

  • 9 − 5 = 4
  • 9 − 4 = 5

4 and 5 are the parts. 9 is the whole. Subtraction starts from the whole and takes away one part.

Addition and subtraction facts

Put numbers together, then take one back apart. Both use single-digit numbers.

  • 1-Digit Addition

    Add two numbers from 0 to 9. Sums run from 0 to 18.

  • 1-Digit Subtraction

    Subtract numbers from 1 to 9. Answers run from 0 to 8.

Ready for more: 2-Digit Addition Without Regrouping 2-Digit Subtraction Without Regrouping

All addition practiceAll subtraction practice

Tools and printables