Read & Write Decimals

Decimals practice

Write a decimal from its number name, or choose its number name or expanded form.

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About this practice

Write a decimal from its name, or choose a decimal's name or expanded form.

Questions use tenths, hundredths and thousandths, including decimals with zeros between digits.

Decimal
3.25
Number name
three and twenty-five hundredths
Expanded form
3 + 0.2 + 0.05

Typical level: Grade 5In the U.S. Common Core, Grade 4 introduces tenths and hundredths, and Grade 5 extends reading and writing decimals to thousandths. Curriculum timing varies.

The last digit names the place

Example: 6.042

6.042 has 6 ones, 0 tenths, 4 hundredths and 2 thousandths. One of each place to the right is worth one-tenth of the place before it.
Ones Decimal point TenthsHundredthsThousandths
6 042
One one is worth 1 One tenth is worth 0.1One hundredth is worth 0.01One thousandth is worth 0.001

To read it, say the whole part, say "and" for the decimal point, then read the digits after the point as one number: 042 is forty-two. The last digit, 2, is in the thousandths place, so the whole fraction is named in thousandths.

six and forty-two thousandths

The zero holds the tenths place. Without it, 6.42 is six and forty-two hundredths.

With no whole part there is no "and": 0.042 is forty-two thousandths.

The word "hundred" can appear in a count. 2.305 is two and three hundred five thousandths, where the "hundred" belongs to 305 and the place is still thousandths.

From a number name to the number

Run the same steps backward. The last word says how many places follow the decimal point: thousandths means three. "Forty-two" fills only two of them, so the extra place goes in front as a zero.

six and forty-two thousandths = 6.042

Not sure of the places? Decimal Place Value practices tenths, hundredths and thousandths on their own.

Expanded form adds up the digits

Expanded form writes a decimal as the sum of what each digit is worth. In 6.042 that is 6 ones, 4 hundredths and 2 thousandths.

6.042 = 6 + 0.04 + 0.002

The zero in the tenths place adds nothing, so it gets no term. To check a term, count its decimal places: the 4 is in the hundredths place, so its term is 0.04, with two decimal places.